One-Pot Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta – Bright, Zesty & Ready in 20 Minutes

One-Pot Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta with tender shrimp and linguine in a creamy lemon sauce

Get ready for the most incredible One-Pot Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta! Tender shrimp, perfectly cooked pasta, and a bright, creamy lemon garlic sauce all come together in a single pot – which means minimal cleanup and maximum flavor. It's the kind of meal that feels fancy enough for date night but is fast enough for a busy weeknight.


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This pasta is bursting with flavor – succulent shrimp, al dente linguine, and a luscious sauce made with fresh lemon, garlic, and a touch of cream. Everything cooks in one pot, so the pasta absorbs all the delicious flavors as it simmers. Ready in just 20 minutes, it's the perfect solution for those nights when you want something impressive without spending hours in the kitchen.


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Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Only one pot – minimal cleanup, maximum flavor
  • Ready in just 20 minutes – perfect for busy weeknights
  • Bright, zesty lemon flavor with a creamy garlic sauce
  • Juicy, perfectly cooked shrimp every time
  • Impressive enough for guests, easy enough for everyday

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet or Dutch oven (12-inch or larger)
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Tongs for tossing pasta

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 lb large shrimp, peeled and deveined (tails on or off)
  • ½ teaspoon salt, divided
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper, divided
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 cups chicken broth
  • 1 cup heavy cream (or half-and-half for lighter)
  • ½ cup freshly squeezed lemon juice (about 2 lemons)
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest
  • 8 oz linguine or fettuccine
  • ½ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped
  • Optional: red pepper flakes for heat

Instructions

  1. Season and sear shrimp: Pat shrimp dry with paper towels. Season with ¼ teaspoon salt and ⅛ teaspoon pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer and cook for 1-2 minutes per side until pink and opaque. Remove shrimp to a plate and set aside.
  2. Sauté garlic: Reduce heat to medium. Add 1 tablespoon butter to the same skillet. Add minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  3. Add liquids and pasta: Pour in chicken broth, heavy cream, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Bring to a boil. Add linguine, pressing down to submerge. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until pasta is al dente and liquid has reduced to a creamy sauce.
  4. Finish the sauce: Reduce heat to low. Stir in remaining 2 tablespoons butter and Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth. Season with remaining ¼ teaspoon salt and ⅛ teaspoon pepper.
  5. Combine and serve: Return shrimp to the skillet, tossing to coat. Cook for 1 minute until heated through. Garnish with fresh parsley and red pepper flakes if desired. Serve immediately.

Pro Tips

  • Don't overcook the shrimp: Shrimp cook in just 2-3 minutes total. Remove them as soon as they're pink and opaque to keep them tender.
  • Use fresh lemon: Fresh lemon juice and zest make all the difference. Bottled lemon juice won't give you the same bright flavor.
  • Pat shrimp dry: Removing excess moisture helps them sear properly instead of steaming.
  • Grate your own Parmesan: Pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that can prevent smooth melting.
  • Adjust consistency: If the sauce becomes too thick before pasta is done, add a splash of warm water or broth.

Recipe Variations

  • Spicy Lemon Garlic Shrimp: Add ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes with the garlic.
  • Lemon Garlic Chicken Pasta: Substitute bite-sized chicken breast for shrimp – cook until golden.
  • Scallop Pasta: Use sea scallops instead of shrimp; sear until golden.
  • Vegetarian: Omit shrimp and add 8 oz sliced mushrooms with the garlic.
  • Lighter Version: Use half-and-half instead of heavy cream and add an extra tablespoon of butter.
  • Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free linguine or spaghetti.
  • Herbed: Add 1 tablespoon fresh dill or basil with the parsley.

FAQs

Can I use frozen shrimp?
Yes, thaw completely in the refrigerator or under cold running water, then pat dry before cooking.

How do I store and reheat leftovers?
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a skillet with a splash of broth or milk. The microwave can make shrimp rubbery, so stovetop is best.

Can I freeze this dish?
Freezing is not recommended because cream-based sauces can separate and shrimp become tough upon thawing.

What pasta works best?
Linguine and fettuccine are classic, but spaghetti, angel hair, or even penne work well. Adjust cooking time as needed.

Can I make this without cream?
Yes, you can use half-and-half or whole milk with an extra tablespoon of butter. The sauce will be lighter but still delicious.

How can I make this dairy-free?
Use full-fat coconut milk instead of cream, dairy-free butter, and nutritional yeast instead of Parmesan.

Why is my sauce thin?
If the sauce hasn't thickened after pasta is done, simmer uncovered for a few more minutes to reduce. The starch from the pasta helps thicken it.


One-Pot Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Prep Time: 10 mins | Cook Time: 15 mins | Total Time: 25 mins

Yield: 4 servings

Calories: 580 per serving

Ingredients:

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 lb large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • ½ tsp salt, divided
  • ¼ tsp black pepper, divided
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 cups chicken broth
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • ½ cup fresh lemon juice
  • 1 tbsp lemon zest
  • 8 oz linguine
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley

Instructions:

  1. Season shrimp and sear in oil for 1-2 minutes per side; remove.
  2. Melt 1 tbsp butter in same skillet, add garlic, cook 30 seconds.
  3. Add broth, cream, lemon juice, and zest; bring to boil. Add pasta; cook 8-10 minutes until al dente, stirring occasionally.
  4. Stir in remaining 2 tbsp butter and Parmesan until smooth. Season with remaining salt and pepper.
  5. Return shrimp to skillet, toss to coat. Garnish with parsley and serve.

This One-Pot Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta is everything you want in a quick and impressive dinner. The bright, zesty lemon flavor, creamy garlic sauce, and tender shrimp come together beautifully, and the fact that it all cooks in one pot means you can spend less time cleaning and more time enjoying your meal. It's the kind of dish that will have everyone asking for the recipe.

Perfect for busy weeknights, date nights, or anytime you're craving something special, this pasta delivers restaurant-quality results with minimal effort. Serve it with a simple green salad and a glass of white wine for the ultimate meal. Make it once, and it's sure to become a regular in your dinner rotation.

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Affiliate Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. If you click through and make a purchase, I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The content on this website was created with the help of AI. Thanks for supporting my blog!




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